Congenital Heart Defect (CHD) Corrective Surgery
Congenital heart defects (CHDs) are structural problems of the heart present at birth. These conditions can affect how blood flows through the heart and to the rest of the body. At our center, we specialize in diagnosing, managing, and surgically correcting CHDs in infants, children, and adults—helping them grow stronger and live healthier, more active lives.
What Are Congenital Heart Defects?
CHDs range from simple issues such as small holes in the heart to more complex abnormalities involving multiple structures. Many children with CHDs may experience symptoms such as fatigue, shortness of breath, and difficulty keeping up with physical activities like playing sports or swimming.
Common congenital heart defects include:
- Atrial Septal Defect (ASD)
- Ventricular Septal Defect (VSD)
- Patent Ductus Arteriosus (PDA)
- Tetralogy of Fallot (TOF)
- Pulmonary valve stenosis
- Coarctation of the aorta
Early diagnosis and treatment greatly improve long-term outcomes.
Why Corrective Surgery Is Needed
Corrective surgery helps restore normal heart function and improves a child’s ability to grow, develop, and enjoy everyday activities. Surgery is typically recommended to:
- Improve blood flow to the lungs or body
- Close abnormal openings between heart chambers
- Repair or replace malformed valves
- Reconstruct underdeveloped heart structures
- Prevent long-term complications such as heart failure or arrhythmias
After surgery, many children experience significant improvements in energy levels, breathing, and overall health.
Our Approach to CHD Treatment
We provide comprehensive care for patients with CHDs—from early diagnosis to surgical treatment and long-term follow-up. Our multidisciplinary team includes:
- Pediatric cardiologists
- Pediatric cardiac surgeons
- Cardiac anesthesiologists
- Specialized intensive care nurses
- Rehabilitation and support specialists
Our advanced surgical and diagnostic technologies allow us to offer safe, effective, and minimally invasive treatment options whenever possible.
Types of Corrective Surgery We Offer
- Open-Heart Surgery: Used for repairing complex heart defects. Surgeons reconstruct the heart to improve function and blood flow.
- Closed-Heart Surgery: Performed without opening the heart chambers; often used for certain vessel repairs.
- Catheter-Based Interventions: Minimally invasive procedures such as device closure for ASD/VSD or balloon angioplasty for narrowed vessels.
- Valve Repair and Replacement: Restoring or replacing damaged valves to improve circulation.
- Neonatal and Infant Heart Surgery: Specialized procedures tailored for newborns with severe CHDs.
Recovery and Long-Term Care
After corrective surgery, most children recover well and can begin to live more active, normal lives. Our team provides:
- Post-operative monitoring
- Nutritional and developmental support
- Cardiac rehabilitation
- Long-term follow-up evaluations
Many patients go on to participate in school activities, sports, and everyday play with renewed confidence and strength.